Which of the following is a characteristic of metabolic disorder in Type 2 diabetes?

Study for the NAIT Primary Care Paramedic NOCP Pathophysiology Test. Ace your exam with our multiple-choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your pathophysiology exam!

Individuals with Type 2 diabetes often exhibit a metabolic disorder characterized by the accumulation of excessive fat in the abdominal area, commonly referred to as central or visceral obesity. This pattern of fat distribution is significant because it is linked to insulin resistance, which is a hallmark of Type 2 diabetes. The presence of excessive abdominal fat can further exacerbate metabolic issues by contributing to increased inflammation, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, all of which are common complications associated with this condition. Understanding the role of abdominal obesity in Type 2 diabetes is crucial, as managing this factor can positively influence diabetes control and reduce the risk of associated health complications.

The other options do not accurately reflect the typical characteristics associated with metabolic disorders in Type 2 diabetes. Low blood pressure, for example, is not commonly linked, while frequent hypoglycemia is more often associated with Type 1 diabetes or individuals on certain diabetes medications rather than a characteristic of the disorder itself. Decreased blood lipids would also be inconsistent with the typical metabolic profile seen in Type 2 diabetes, where elevated lipid levels are often observed.

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